Reference dictionaries play an important role in the typification work that is central to VerbaAlpina. All data obtained from the sources – single records as well as phonetic and morpho-lexical types – is held against a lexicographic reference frame to ensure better comparability of the materials. The typification work is done by VerbaAlpina's staff and is based on their linguistic expertise. It is thus within the realm of interpretation and does not claim indisputable validity. The data taken from the sources is linked to the lemmas of the reference dictionaries listed below. Within a language family, language data requiring typification is connected to the respective matching lemmas of the reference dictionaries specific to the language area. Conversely, it is possible to find all the associated VerbaAlpina data from the lemmas of the reference dictionaries. In this respect, VerbaAlpina represents an organic extension of the reference dictionaries used. This can technically be implemented without major problems on the part of online reference dictionaries.
If in a particular case none of the defined reference dictionaries offers a suitable lemma, VerbaAlpina defines a morpho-lexical type in orthographic notation, which henceforth has reference status and to which all further language data of this morpho-lexical category is referred. As a result of this self-referencing, VerbaAlpina itself also acquires the status of a reference dictionary.
Since the above-described assignment to the reference dictionaries is interpretation-based, VerbaAlpina certainly enables controversial commentary on individual lemma assignments by scholars and laypersons, allowing external people to suggest alternative typifications, which in turn can be commented on and discussed.


Words from the Germanic language area are, where possible, linked to lemmas from:
Words from the Romanic language area are, where possible, linked to lemmas from:
Words from the Slavic language area are, where possible, linked to lemmas from:
If necessary (especially regarding etyma), this serves as a reference dictionary for the Latin language:
References for the determination of etymologies of base types, specifically: