In the German-speaking dialects of the Alpine region, the word
Kessel refers to various types of vessels associated with milk processing. Thus,
Kessel can mean a vessel for making cheese, but also, a vessel used for collecting milk in general. It seems that, like in standard language,
kettle refers to a vessel made of metal, since among the attested terms for the concept
EIMER terms belonging to the lemma
Eimer or
Kessel can be found. A VESSEL FOR MAKING CHEESE, however, is never designated by any form of
Eimer, since a refractory material is necessary for heating the milk.
The
nhd. Kessel can be traced back to the diminutive of the Latin
catinus (cf.
Georges under
catīllus), which is
catīllus. The borrowing from Latin must have taken place early because
katil(s) is already attested in Gothic (cf.
Wulfila, Mk 7, 4) as a designation for a metal vessel, as well as in many other Germanic languages (cf.
DWB under
Kessel;
DWDS under
Kessel;
Kluge under
Kessel).
Georges, Heinrich (1913-1918): Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch. Aus den Quellen zusammengetragen und mit besonderer Bezugnahme auf Synonymik und Antiquitäten unter Berücksichtigung der besten Hilfsmittel ausgearbeitet, Hannover, Hahnsche Buchhandlung
LinkGrimm, Jacob/ Grimm, Wilhelm (1854-1961): Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, Leipzig, Hirzel
LinkSeebold, Elmar (2012): Kluge. Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache, Berlin, DeGruyter