The evidence shows that, in the study area, the word forms for the morpho-lexical type
Eimer stand for 'vessel for milking', while the BUCKET is called
Kübel (gem.).
Besides the German-language records, cognates are also found in Slovenian dialects, mainly with the meaning 'bucket', e.g.,
ajmar or
ajmarelj,
ejmpar,
jempa,
lambar and
lempa (cf.
the map Bucket). Related word forms are found throughout the eastern Alpine region, especially as loan words in Slovenian dialects. The phonetic realisation as /empar/ in particular, which can be deduced from the records of the
SLA, shows the transfer of the word type via Bavarian, where
Empa is also being used. The dictionaries (cf.
DWB: under
Eimer;
EWBD: under
Eimer) see the
ahd. eimbar (cf.
AWB: under
Eimer) as a derivative from the Latin
amphora, which in turn was borrowed from the Gr. ἀμφορεύς (
amphoreús) (cf.
Kluge: under
Eimer).
Grimm, Jacob/ Grimm, Wilhelm (1854-1961): Deutsches Wörterbuch von Jacob und Wilhelm Grimm, Leipzig, Hirzel
LinkPfeifer, Wolfgang (2000): Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen, München, Dt. Taschenbuch-Verlag
LinkKarg-Gasterstädt, Elisabeth / Frings, Theodor (1952-): Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch. Auf Grund der von Elias v. Steinmeyer hinterlassenen Sammlungen im Auftrag der Sächsischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, Lepzig
LinkSeebold, Elmar (2012): Kluge. Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache, Berlin, DeGruyter
Germanisch (ISO 639-5)
Slovenski lingvistični atlas
Althochdeutsch (ISO 639-3)